Is Ice Cream Business Profitable in Nigeria? How to Start a Pizza + Ice Cream Business in 2025

Introduction: The Sweet & Savory Duo
In Nigeria’s heat, cold treats sell like gold — and pizza never goes out of style. Combine both in one shop, and you unlock a synergy where hot and cold cross-sell each other. But is an ice cream business really profitable in Nigeria? What do you need to start? What are the risks? This article dives deep into every detail from startup cost to menu ideas, equipment lists, business plans, and how Afess can help you launch faster.
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1. Is Ice Cream Business Profitable in Nigeria?
Yes but with the right setup. Profitability depends on location, cost control, menu pricing, and equipment reliability.
Revenue Potential Example:
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Suppose you sell 100 ice cream cups a day at ₦500 each → ₦50,000/day → ₦1.5 million/month gross.
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Pair with pizza sales (say 40 pizzas at ₦2,500 each) that’s ₦100,000 more daily.
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Combined, your gross revenue may reach ₦3–4 million/month in a busy location.
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After deducting costs (fruit, milk, gas, labor, rent), net margins can range from 25–35% in a well-run shop.
Key factors that boost profits:
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High foot traffic or mall frontage
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Cross-selling (ice cream + pizza combos)
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Low waste via efficient refrigeration & production
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Proper portion control
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Menu diversity (soft serve, gelato, gelato shakes, pizza slices)
How Much Does It Cost to Open an Ice Cream Business?
Here’s a typical cost breakdown for a modest to mid-scale shop in Nigeria:
Item | Estimated Cost (₦) | Notes / Range |
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Commercial Ice Cream Machine / Soft Serve Machine | 300,000 – 800,000 | Depending on capacity & brand |
Display Freezer / Showcases | 200,000 – 500,000 | Glass top, vertical or horizontal display |
Pizza Oven (if combining) | 400,000 – 1,000,000 | Electric, gas, or hybrid |
Dough Mixer / Prep Equipment | 150,000 – 300,000 | For pizza side |
Blender / Mixer for shakes | 100,000 – 200,000 | For ice cream shakes or gelato blends |
Work Table & Stainless Prep Counters | 80,000 – 200,000 | Hygienic workspace |
Air Conditioning / Ventilation & Insulation | 100,000 – 300,000 | Crucial to keep shop cool |
Initial Ingredients & Packaging | 100,000 – 200,000 | Milk, sugar, cups, cones, pizza toppings |
Utilities Setup / Power Backup | 100,000 – 300,000 | Generator or solar setup |
Shop Fit-out / Decoration | 200,000 – 500,000 | Walls, flooring, lighting, signage |
Licensing / Permits | 20,000 – 100,000 | Local authority fees, health permit |
So, a starter shop might cost ₦1.2 – 2 million; a more robust shop with both ice cream and pizza could reach ₦3 – 5 million, depending on scale and location.
With proper marketing and equipment, the return on investment (ROI) — i.e. recouping your capital — can be as fast as 6–12 months.
Weaknesses & Risks of an Ice Cream Business
Even profitable models have pitfalls. Be aware of:
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High spoilage risk: Milk and cream spoil easily if refrigeration fails.
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Seasonality: Rainy or cool periods may reduce demand.
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Power dependency: Frequent outages can damage freezers and reduce product quality.
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Heavy competition from streets & supermarkets: Need differentiation via quality, presentation.
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High initial investment: Poor equipment often breaks; cheap machines lead to losses.
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Cost of cooling & insulators: Maintaining ideal temperature has expense.
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Regulatory compliance: Health laws, food safety, licensing skipping these leads to fines or shutdown.
A business that mitigates those risks with durable equipment, power backup, and strong branding can outperform many food businesses.
4. Pizza & Ice Cream Business Plan: Key Components
Your plan should include:
Market Analysis:
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Who are your customers? Students, kids, families?
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Who are your competitors? What flavors or pizza styles do they use?
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What price points are acceptable in your location?
Offer & Menu Strategy:
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Signature ice cream flavors, sundaes, shakes
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Pizza types: thin crust, pan, stuffed crust
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Combo deals: “Ice Cream + Pizza Meal”
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Add-ons: toppings, cones, dips, extra cheese
Operations & Workflow:
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Zoning: Prep / Baking / Serving / Display
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Cold chain: Ingredient storage → production → display → serving
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Staffing: Baristas, pizza chefs, cashiers
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Hours: Peak vs off-peak strategies
Financial Projections:
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Startup cost (as above)
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Monthly fixed costs: rent, wages, utilities
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Cost of goods sold (COGS): milk, fruits, pizza toppings
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Pricing, break-even analysis, forecast revenue
Marketing & Growth:
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Grand opening promos
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Social media (Instagram reels, YouTube shorts)
→ Example reel: Instagram Reel Example
→ YouTube short: YouTube Video -
Loyalty cards, referral discounts
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Partnerships with schools, events
Branding & Customer Experience:
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Modern décor, pleasant lighting
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Temperature control (no melting ice cream)
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Clean, visible production area
How to Start a Pizza & Ice Cream Business
Step 1: Research & Plan
Know your customers, location, and the scale you want to start with (kiosk, small shop, or café).Step 2: Secure Funding & Lease Location
You can use a mix of savings, loans, or Afess Starter Support (30% upfront).Step 3: Buy Equipment
Through Afess: ovens, freezers, display units, blenders. Choose capacity appropriate for your daily forecast.Step 4: Fit-out & Utilities Setup
Install AC, ventilation, electrical wiring, plumbing, insulation.Step 5: Hire & Train Staff
Teach them hygiene, operational flow, customer experience.Step 6: Soft Launch & Marketing
Run a “free sample day,” social media teaser, flyers. Use video + Instagram reels to capture attention.Step 7: Monitor & Optimize
Track sales per flavor, cost margins, waste, and customer feedback. Adjust pricing, menu, or operations weekly.Pizza & Ice Cream Club Menu Ideas
Menu Item Description Price Range (₦) Classic Vanilla Cup Rich vanilla ice cream in cup 350 – 500 Mix & Match Sundae Ice cream with toppings 700 – 1,200 Gelato Shake Creamy shake + toppings 600 – 900 Slice & Scoop Combo Pizza slice + single scoop 1,200 – 1,800 Thin-Crust Margherita Classic cheese + tomato pizza 1,800 – 2,500 Loaded Meat Lovers Pizza with meats + extra cheese 2,500 – 3,500 Dessert Pizza Pizza base with ice cream toppings 2,000 – 3,000 Offer “build-your-combo” options to increase average ticket.
Equipment Needed to Start Ice Cream + Pizza Shop
Below is a core equipment list:
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Commercial Ice Cream Machine (soft-serve or batch freezer)
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Display Freezer / Showcase
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Pizza Oven (electric / gas)
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Dough Mixer / Pizza Dough Machine
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Stainless Steel Work Tables & Prep Counters
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Blenders / Smoothie Machines (for shakes)
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Display Warmer / Pizza Slice Display Case
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Refrigeration / Cold Room (for ingredients)
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Packaging & Sealing Machine
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AC / Ventilation / Insulation
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Power Backup / Generator / Inverter
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Sinks, plumbing, and safety gear
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